What are the 10 C’s of survivability? (How to Apply Them)

Survival in the wilderness or in an emergency situation can be a daunting task, but with the right knowledge and resources, it can be manageable. One such resource is Dave Canterbury’s 10 C’s of Survival.

This comprehensive list of 10 essential items and skills serves as a foundation for anyone looking to be prepared for the unexpected. From cutting tools and fire-making to shelter and first aid, the 10 C’s cover all the bases and offer a solid starting point for survival planning.

Whether you’re a seasoned outdoorsman or just starting to learn about survival, the 10 C’s offer valuable guidance and peace of mind.

List of 10 C’s of Survivability

The “10 C’s of Survival” is a list of items and concepts created by survival expert Dave Canterbury. The 10 C’s are as follows:

1. Cutting tool
2. Combustion device
3. Container
4. Cordage
5. Cover
6. Compass
7. Cotton (Bandannas)
8. Candling device
9. Cargo Tape
10. Cloth Sail Needle

Also Check: Bushcraft Essential Gear List: Tools to Survive in the Wilderness

Dave Canterbury’s 10 C’s of Survival – Explained

These items and concepts are considered essential for survival in a wilderness or emergency situation. The idea behind the 10 C’s is that by having these items and understanding how to use them, an individual will be better prepared to survive in a variety of different situations.

Canterbury emphasizes the importance of having these items and skills as a foundation for survival and building upon them with additional knowledge and resources.

1. Cutting Tool

A cutting tool is an essential item for survival as it can be used for a variety of tasks such as preparing food, building shelter, and even self-defense. A good cutting tool should be durable, easy to sharpen, and able to handle a variety of tasks

A good example of a cutting tool is a multi-tool or a survival knife. Properly familiarizing oneself with a cutting tool prior to venturing into the wild is crucial in order to utilize it competently and efficiently in an emergency.

2. Combustion Device

A combustion device is another essential item for survival, as it allows you to start a fire. Fire is essential for warmth, cooking food, and signaling for rescue. A good combustion device should be easy to use, reliable, and able to start a fire in different weather conditions.

A good example of a combustion device is a fire starter, match, or lighter. Being proficient in using a combustion device before entering the wild is vital for effectively utilizing it during an emergency scenario.

3. Container

A container is an essential item for survival as it allows you to carry and store food, water, and other supplies. A good container should be durable, leak-proof, and able to withstand different weather conditions.

A good example of a container is a water bottle, a canteen, or a plastic bag. It’s important to have multiple containers with you so that you can store and transport different types of supplies.

4. Cordage

Cordage is another essential item for survival, as it can be used to secure gear, make shelter, and even build traps. It’s important to choose a cordage that is strong, durable, and easy to tie.

A good example of cordage is paracord, bank line, or jute twine. Prior to embarking on a wilderness excursion, it’s essential to practice different knots and tying techniques to ensure effective and efficient use during an emergency.

5. Cover

Cover is an essential item for survival, as it provides protection from the elements and helps to regulate body temperature. A good cover should be breathable, durable, and easy to care for.

A good example of a cover is a tarp, a tent, or a poncho. When choosing a cover for survival, it’s important to choose one that is suitable for the environment you’ll be in and that can be layered for added warmth.

6. Compass

A compass is an essential item for navigation in the wilderness. It helps to determine the direction and can be used in conjunction with a map to help navigate through unfamiliar terrain. There are different types of compasses available, including baseplate compasses, lensatic compasses, and wrist compasses.

When choosing a compass for survival, it’s important to choose one that is easy to read and easy to use. The key to effectively and efficiently using a compass in an emergency situation in the wilderness is to practice beforehand.

7. Cotton (Bandannas)

Cotton clothing is an essential item for survival, as it provides protection from the elements and helps to regulate body temperature. Cotton is a breathable fabric that absorbs moisture and dries quickly, making it ideal for survival situations.

A good example of cotton clothing is bushcraft pants, hoodies, or bandannas. When choosing cotton clothing for survival, it’s important to choose clothing that is suitable for the environment and that can be layered for added warmth.

It’s also important to have a waterproof jacket or poncho to protect yourself from rain and other precipitation.

8. Candling Device

A candling device is an essential item for survival, as it provides light and can be used for cooking and heating. A good candle should be long-lasting and easy to light.

A good example of a candle is a beeswax candle or a survival candle. Properly familiarizing oneself with candle usage before venturing into the wild is crucial for effective and efficient use during an emergency.

9. Cargo Tape

Cargo tape, also known as duct tape, is a versatile and essential item for survival. It can be used for a variety of purposes such as repairing gear, binding wounds, and even starting a fire.

It can be used to repair ripped clothing or gear, seal a shelter, and even as a makeshift fishing line. It is also waterproof and can be used to repair leaks.

10. Cloth Sail Needle

A cloth sail needle is an essential item for survival, as it allows you to make clothing, repair shelter, and other gear. A good sail needle should be sturdy, have a large eye for easy threading, and be made of rust-resistant material.

A cloth sail needle also allows you to mend ripped clothing, and even make a fishing net. The key to effectively and efficiently using a sail needle in an emergency situation in the wilderness is to practice beforehand.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Dave Canterbury’s 10 C’s of survivability are a set of guidelines that cover the essential items and skills needed to survive in the wilderness. By understanding and preparing for these 10 C’s, individuals can increase their chances of survival and build a solid foundation for handling unexpected challenges.

It’s important to remember that survival is not only about having the right items but also about knowing how to use them effectively. Therefore, it’s recommended to practice and hone these skills and knowledge, as well as continuously learn new survival techniques.

It’s also important to note that The 10 C’s are not a substitute for professional training and a well-rounded safety plan.